Wednesday 24 February 2016

The Forthcoming Bill on a new Public Sector Ombudsman


Presentation to MPs at a meeting organised by PHSO Pressure Group and the Patients Association, 23 February, 2016

 
I was recently invited to talk at an event aimed at making MPs aware that the Cabinet Office is planning to submit legislation to reform the ombudsman sector. This is the edited version of my talk: see also my earlier blog on the topic.  

If I may start with a brief summary of my approach to this topic. I have never been a user of ombudsman services, and am much more knowledgeable of the dynamics of the sector from the perspective of the ombudsman schemes themselves than I am from the complainant. I should also declare several interests, including that I have on a couple of occasions worked with two out of the three ombudsman offices that the Government is currently proposing to merge. Most recently in a three man team that reviewed the Local Government Ombudsman scheme in 2013. Amongst other things – that report recommended an overhaul of the corporate governance arrangements for the LGO and tentatively alluded to the idea that a restructuring of the ombudsman sector was necessary.

My general standpoint is that they are potentially a strong part of the solution to administrative justice. In amongst my previous work I have regularly argued that the ombudsman sector needs to be upgraded. The current proposed legislation for a Public Sector Ombudsman scheme purports to do that.

I think that this proposed legislation is definitely a step in the right direction. And I know a lot of people have put a lot of effort into getting it this near to realisation. Potentially it may lay the foundations for an ombudsman scheme that can be built up in the future – but as the proposal currently stands I suspect that, unless Parliament intervenes, in 10 years time I will be writing exactly the same things about the need for upgrading in the ombudsman sector as I have already written.

I would like to focus on three themes.  These are first, that if there have been failings in the administrative justice system in recent years, frankly Whitehall and Parliament need to take their fair share of responsibility. Second, I would like to highlight two areas where genuinely reforming legislation could make a real difference in terms of creating an ombudsman scheme for the future that might give it more bite. Third, I would like to commend the Government for including – or at least it looks like it will include – provisions relating to the ongoing scrutiny of the new Public Service Ombudsman. But, simultaneously I am hoping that when MPs scrutinise the legislation it will pay careful attention to a series of crucial design features of the new arrangements.